For many years, prostatitis in men has been considered a very common pathological process that disrupts the function of glandular organs.
The prostate itself will perform three main functions - motor, secretory and barrier.After all, the secretions secreted by these glandular organs are rich in amino acids, vitamins, special enzymes and zinc.
Over time, serious disturbances in sexual function and a decrease in quality of life are observed.To avoid negative consequences, urologists recommend using complex drug treatment for prostatitis.Only in this case, we can hope for complete recovery and normalization of the genitourinary system.
Forms of prostatitis in men and their symptoms
Practicing urologists consider this disease to be the most common and dangerous disease, which most often affects adult men.
Often representatives of the stronger sex only hide existing health problems.
This behavior is very dangerous, because it can cause complications, including cancer.That is why it is necessary to know the forms of prostatitis and their characteristic symptoms.
Spicy
This form of pathology is characterized by the fact that in the patient's body there is acute inflammation, which is provoked by pathogenic microorganisms.
Often, the main reason lies in the rapid proliferation of E. coli, and in some cases, the main pathogen may be a common amoeba or enterococcus.
It should be remembered that many representatives of this microflora are always in the human body, but in some cases, against the background of weak immunity, their uncontrolled growth may occur.Acute prostatitis is characterized by rapid development and specific symptoms.
The patient can independently determine his condition if he experiences the following symptoms:
- erectile dysfunction;
- a feeling of absurd absurdity;
- periodic discharge from the urethra;
- Frequent urge to urinate;
- Acute pain that can affect the anal area, perineum, lower back, radiating to the lower part of the leg.
Chronicle
The type of chronic prostatitis is different because if you do not undergo timely treatment, the pathology can develop into a more dangerous and complex form - adenoma.
This disease is dangerous because it develops slowly, and the symptoms are mild.This disease can be caused by microorganisms that can penetrate the glandular organs.
But, in rare cases, the disease develops due to chronic stagnation and age-related changes.Urology notes that in medical practice there are situations when, after complete recovery from infectious microorganisms, the prostate is attacked by its own immune system.
Often, this happens against the background of the fact that the patient's body has been systematically exposed to various unfavorable factors.
The following symptoms are characteristic of chronic prostatitis:
- general weakness throughout the body;
- Periodic pain in the perineum, which can also be accompanied by various unpleasant sensations;
- weakness or suppression of sexual desire for the opposite sex;
- Itching, burning and pain in the groin area.
Only a specialist who will carry out all the necessary laboratory tests and palpation of the organs can make a correct diagnosis.
Bacteria
It can have acute and chronic forms.The main provocateur of this disease is considered to be a certain group of bacteria.
All symptoms are characteristic of acute damage to glandular organs.Laboratory research allows you to detect the focus of inflammation present in the secretion.
The characteristic signs of the bacterial form of this disease are:
- Disorders of the biological function of the genitourinary system (frequent urge to urinate, impaired erectile function, and inability to completely empty the bladder);
- general inflammation;
- Specific changes in the composition of biological fluids.
Diagnosis is made only after examination.The bacterial type of prostatitis most often occurs in people of reproductive age (from 19 to 42 years).Its prevalence among the male group is still low - only 10%.
Calculous
This form of prostatitis is characterized by inflammation of the glandular organ, which occurs against the background of the presence of certain stones.
This type of disease is considered relatively rare, as it is diagnosed mainly among elderly men.
The stones themselves are formed from exudate, phosphate, prostate secretion and calcification.
The symptoms of an inappropriate form of prostatitis are as follows:
- Pain in the sacrum and pelvis, which increases during intimacy, as well as when walking;
- a small amount of blood in the semen;
- urinary disorders;
- increased irritability;
- erectile dysfunction;
- depression and apathy.
How to treat the prostate gland with medicine?
Each case must be considered individually by a urologist.This is due to the fact that the etiology of prostatitis is different for each man, therefore high-quality therapy differs in its specific effect.
During the treatment period, the specialist can make any adjustments.
To increase efficiency and quick recovery, you can take certain herbal teas, as well as do regular massages.
But the main emphasis is on medicines, because they are the ones who can overcome pathogenic microorganisms and bacteria, preventing possible complications of the disease.
Treatment of prostatitis at home
Is it possible to take medicine to fight inflammation of glandular organs at home?This depends on the patient's condition.
In this case, the structural characteristics of the prostate, the cause of the disease, whether the man is allergic to a certain group of drugs, as well as the severity of the disease are very important.The final decision should always be made by a urologist.
If the treatment of prostatitis is based on the use of drugs and regular therapeutic exercises, then there is no need to stay in the hospital for this.After all, you can sign up for outpatient physiotherapy at your local clinic.
Antibiotics
When choosing this group of drugs, it is important to remember that there are a large number of them, and they all help to destroy harmful microorganisms.
Broad-spectrum antibiotics work well against any pathogen, but drugs originally aimed at specific microorganisms are more effective for the prostate.
Antibiotics can be taken in the form of injections (the most effective option), tablets, or rectal suppositories.
Painkillers
Correct treatment for prostatitis is not only taking antibiotics and immunostimulating agents, because relieving the painful symptoms of this disease is no less important.
There are injections that relieve pain to combat inflammation of the glandular organs.
In addition, the doctor can prescribe suppositories that relieve pain.
Alpha Blocker
Such drugs have been at the peak of popularity for several years now, because they help eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of dysuria.In general, this group of drugs is needed to achieve hypotensive and vasodilating effects, as well as lower blood glucose levels.
Treatment with drugs can only be started if they have been approved by a urologist.
Medicines that increase blood circulation
With any form of prostatitis, there is a violation of natural blood circulation, which is full of congestion and complications.That is why for complex treatment it is necessary to use drugs that increase blood flow.
Muscle relaxants
Drugs in this group have effects similar to alpha blockers, only in this case, the entire effect is directed to the striated muscles.After completing the full course, the patient noted a general decrease in pressure on the pelvic organs, as well as the elimination of pain.
Herbal medicines and vitamins
Most patients tend to choose medicines that contain natural ingredients.
After all, its effect is aimed at reducing inflammation, relieving pain, eliminating swelling of glandular organs and restoring normal physiological fluid outflow.
The most commonly used remedy is pumpkin seed oil..No less popular are medicines based on palm fruits and creeping sabal.
About the method of endolymphatic prostate therapy
Long-term clinical and experimental studies on the condition of the lymphatic system have shown its central importance in the inflammatory process.
Therefore, endolymphatic drug administration makes it possible to reduce the number of injections to 1 injection per day.
In addition, the dose of administered medication is reduced by 70%.Complete recovery of the patient occurs without the use of antibiotics, which has a positive effect on the functioning of the whole body.